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Satz herauf Ihre Kennwörter mit Passpack

26. April 2007 · durch David Bradley

Passpack FirmenzeichenTara Kelly von passpack.com kommentierte vor kurzem unser Kennwörter für Wissenschaftler Pfosten. Um Ihre Aufmerksamkeit auf einen Roman zu lenken nähern Sie sich zur Speicherung Ihrer Kennwörter.

Jetzt haben wir alle, die durch die Schmerz der Speicherung gewesen werden und das Zurückholen der Kennwörter für alle jene Millionen der Sozialnetwork sites, unseres verschiedenen MySpace und des YouTube erklärt, alles von Digg zu den HotDiggedy Notwendigkeiten eine einzigartige username und Kennwortkombination.

Mit unseren Kennwörtern für Wissenschaftler Pfosten, gaben wir Ihnen eine Idee auf, wie man starke Kennwörter verursacht, die Ms Kelly freundlich an erweiterte, indem sie den Vorschlag anbot, dem anstatt eine einzelne chemische Formel verwenden sie, die, Sie ein Paar von Wörtern hinzufügen, damit, zum Beispiel Ihr passphrase etwas der Fäule werden konnte die Zähne oder C6H12O6 etwas mysteriöser die Bedeutung, die nur Sie berücksichtigen würden.

Leider verläßt dieses noch weit geöffnet das Problem von, wie man Vorsprünge auf allen diesen Kennwörtern hält, stark, wie sie sein und sich erinnern konnten, an welches username ist, mit dem. Es gibt Lose von on-line und die indirekten Kennwortmanager vorhanden und fast jeder, die ich weiß, wie ein USB Speicherschlüssel sie Kennwort sich schützen innerhalb, welches sie eine Vorlagenliste ihrer Kennwörter speichern konnten.

Aber, was, wenn Sie Ihren USB Schlüssel vergessen, wenn Sie, reisen oder können nicht einen bestimmten Speicheraufstellungsort wegen einer Datenbanksuchroutineunverträglichkeit in Ihrer Bibliothek oder in cybercafe zugänglich machen?

Passpack.com scheint, die Antwort zu haben. Sie registrieren mit dem Aufstellungsort für freies (obgleich es nur in Beta ist, also nicht auf ihm beruhen gerechtes 100% noch), verursachen ein s-bit für Benutzer, einen LOGON-Durchlauf und gescheit einen Verpackung Schlüssel. Nur Ihr s-bit für Benutzer wird zum Aufstellungsort zum LOGON, Ihr Kennwort wird geändert geschickt, damit es nicht zurück zu Passpack in einem herausgestellten Zustand gesendet wird. Download des LOGON dann TriggerIhres verschlüsselten Kennwort-Aktenkoffers.

Ein Index, der in das browswer Fenster läuft (ohne Info vorwärts gesendet zurück zu passpack von diesem Stadium) verwendet dann Ihren Verpackung Schlüssel, um den Kasten in Ihrer Browser Window auszupacken. Dieses gibt Sie und Sie nur (es sei denn jemand über Ihrer Schulter blickt), Zugang zu Ihrer Ansammlung usernames und Kennwörtern, jede Kombination, die mit dem passenden Web site URL verbunden ist.

Bis jetzt so gut.

, es versuchend, ist ein Paar von Zeiten, es sehr einfach, aufzustellen und Gebrauch. When you first login you see an array of black squares which are part of a unique anti-phishing mechanism associated with a phrase you get to choose that only you can ever see and that verifies that you are on the passpack system not a spoofed site. “It combines a custom Welcome message, IP recognition and hand-eye training,” Ms Kelly says.

However, I had a seriously nagging feeling that there is something missing from passpack - namely automatic login to your various websites. So, I dropped Tara at Passpack’s head office a line to see what she had to say about this fundamental issue and she came straight back to me, to tell me that this very feature - an auto-login tool - with a Smart Button - that does not rely on plugins is just about to be signed off and released (you can watc a demo here - http://passpack.wordpress.com/2007/03/22/passpack-auto-login-no-plugin-needed/). They’re also adding inline help to the application to make it easier to use. She also told me that, “We have a few small interface improvements almost ready to roll, as well as a few updates that handle some cosmetic issues in Mac Safari.”

The Smart Button is not yet implemented (it has been security validated, but needs some cosmetic fixes), so check back here again soon and I’ll update via the comments on this post so you get to hear as soon as it goes live. As it stands, Passpack just looks like a clever password storage facility with double encryption and a neat line in anti phishing bait. Once the Smart Button is enabled, however, it will steam ahead of the pack.

If you start using Passpack and then change your mind about it, you can always take your data with you. “We support complete export of your data,” Tara told me, “as well as encrypted back up copies.” The developers obviously want users to stay with them because they like the site not simply because of inertia or being locked in.

You can sign up for passpack.com here. Before you ask, no they aren’t paying me to promote the product (10% commission for a free product is $0, after all). It just seems to be a unique approach to a perennial problem that could help you.

6 responses so far ↓

  • Marco Barulli // Apr 26, 2007 at 6:13 pm

    Hi,
    you might also be interested in trying Clipperz.

    Clipperz is an online password manager with some uncommon features:
    - automatic (direct) login to websites
    - offline version
    - …

    To configure automated logins you just need to launch a bookmarklet from the page containing the login form.

    And you are not limited to storing passwords, but any valuable textual information.

    http://beta.clipperz.com

    Please feel free to compare the security level of Clipperz with Passapack’s. (AES 256 instead of 128, SHA2-256 instead of SHA-1 or MD5, a proper PRNG, …). We are also particularly proud of the authentication process based on Stanford SRP protocol. And you need just one password (not two as in Passpack).

    It’s free and completely anonymous.

    The source code is freely available from Clipperz site for security review and the core crypto functions has been released under a BSD license.

    Thanks,
    Marco
    Clipperz co-founder

  • David Bradley // Apr 26, 2007 at 6:47 pm

    Hi Marco

    Thanks for alerting us to this password manager. Is it also browser and OS independent?

  • Marco Barulli // Apr 26, 2007 at 11:44 pm

    Clipperz runs smoothly with every OS and on Firefox, IE and Opera. Safari support coming very soon.

    Thanks,
    Marco

  • Francesco (PassPack) // Apr 27, 2007 at 1:18 am

    @David
    Thanks for this article. It’s nicely done.

    @Marco
    Let me reply to your comments on security, and if I oversimplify, please understand that I’m trying to make this post intelligible for non-crypto readers as well. So bear with me.

    -1-
    AES 128bit is suggested by US Federal Government for Secret documents. AES 256bit takes that further, but it is utterly useless for our scope. PassPack’s AES implementation supports 192bit and 256bit keys but we prefer to use 128bit. Why? Simple. In order to actually obtain a pure 256bit derived key, the user has to write a pass phrase of more then 50 characters. Have you ever met a user that does this? It’s pure theory.

    Just to make the point. I played with the password strength tester that you recently implemented. It reaches it’s maximum strength reading at 128bit (not 256). Don’t worry, it’s not an oversight on your part, it’s just reasonable: there’s no need for more. [wink]

    -2-
    I agree that SHA-1, if used directly, is not so secure because the Chinese have found a way to reverse it. That’s why we don’t use SHA-1 directly, rather we combine it with xxTEA to create a hash. Here’s the formula:

    SHA1Hash(xxTEAencrypt(text, key)).substring(0, 32)

    That’s not reversible.

    -3-
    Tom Wu’s SRP technology is great, and so is PRNG, and generation of entropy is exciting, but honestly - it’s overkill.

    In general, it’s important to remember that PassPack (and Clipperz) need to run in the browser. And browsers speak Javascript. And Javascript is slow. Every choice needs to be carefully weighed to find the right balance between security and speed. That doesn’t mean we choose speed over security - it means we choose balance.

    Here’s an example. My PassPack account contains overs 200 entries, each with a User ID, Password, link, some tags and even notes. Yet, my 3 year old laptop can encrypt my entire pack and save it in 16 seconds (4 of which are added as “downtime” by PassPack itself to avoid stressing the browser). Clipperz employees 6 seconds to encrypt a single card. That’s a substantial difference.

    -4-
    One quick note on PassPack’s Packing Key - it’s what enables us to implement our anti-phishing welcome message. That’s just not possible with a single user/pass combination.

    Security isn’t only about what algorithms you choose.

    Ciao,
    Francesco Sullo
    PassPack Software Architect

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